The term "empirical evidence" is best defined as evidence based on experience and observation. This means that empirical evidence is obtained through direct observation or experience rather than relying on emotions, opinions, or second-hand information. It involves using the senses to gather information, conduct experiments, or make observations to support or refute a hypothesis.
For example, in scientific research, empirical evidence plays a crucial role. Scientists collect data through observation, measurement, and experimentation to support their theories or claims. This evidence is objective and verifiable, making it a reliable foundation for drawing conclusions and making informed decisions.
In summary, empirical evidence is factual information derived from firsthand experience, observation, or experimentation, making it a fundamental aspect of the scientific method and critical thinking processes.