If a victim of cardiac arrest has an implanted pacemaker or defibrillator, there are special steps you should take to ensure their safety and the effectiveness of the automated external defibrillator (AED) in providing treatment:
a. Avoid placing the AED pad directly over the implanted device:
- Placing the AED pad directly over the implanted device can interfere with the delivery of the electrical shock to the heart.
- It is essential to position the AED pads at least 1 inch away from the device to allow for effective treatment without damaging the implant.
b. Avoid using the AED to prevent damage to the implanted device:
- Using the AED on a person with an implanted device can be safe, but proper pad placement is crucial.
- The electrical shock from the AED can potentially damage the implanted device if the pads are placed directly over it.
c. Turn off the implanted device before applying the AED pads:
- In some cases, it may be necessary to turn off the implanted device before using the AED to avoid interference.
- Following specific manufacturer guidelines or medical protocols regarding the implanted device is important to ensure safe and effective treatment.
d. Consider using pediatric pads to decrease the shock dose delivered:
- In some situations where the victim has an implanted device, using pediatric pads with the AED may be considered to deliver a lower shock dose.
- Pediatric pads are designed to deliver a reduced energy shock suitable for children but can also be used in cases where a lower shock dose is needed for adults with implanted devices.
Remember, in any medical emergency, it is essential to follow established protocols, seek professional help if available, and prioritize the safety and well-being of the individual in need.
