Answer :
Multiple trials are important in scientific experiments for several reasons:
1. **B. Multiple trials ensure that the patterns in the data are real:** By conducting the same experiment multiple times, scientists can identify patterns that are consistent across trials, helping to differentiate between random variations and true effects. This repetition helps to confirm the reliability of the results and increase the confidence in the conclusions drawn from the data.
2. **C. Multiple trials eliminate all sources of error:** While it's nearly impossible to completely eliminate all sources of error in an experiment, conducting multiple trials can help minimize the impact of random errors. By averaging results from multiple trials, researchers can reduce the influence of outliers or anomalies that may occur in individual trials, leading to more accurate and reliable data.
In summary, conducting multiple trials in scientific experiments is crucial for ensuring the reliability of the data, confirming the validity of patterns observed, and minimizing the impact of errors to draw more accurate conclusions from the research.