In the play "Oedipus Rex," the protagonist Oedipus is forced to leave Thebes in order to save the city from a plague. This situation signifies that the character is taking on the role of:
D) Chivo expiatorio (Scapegoat).
Explanation:
1. Oedipus is made to leave Thebes as a form of purification or atonement to cleanse the city from the plague. This aligns with the concept of a scapegoat, where an individual is blamed or punished for the sins or problems of others.
2. By accepting the blame and leaving Thebes, Oedipus is fulfilling the role of a scapegoat, sacrificing himself for the greater good of the city.
3. This act of self-exile serves as a means of restoring order and balance in the city, as it is believed that Oedipus's departure will bring an end to the plague, illustrating the scapegoat archetype in the narrative.
