Answer :
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1. Positive influences of scientific knowledge on society:
- Advancements in medicine: Scientific knowledge leads to the development of new treatments, cures, and medical technologies that improve healthcare and save lives.
- Technological innovations: Scientific discoveries drive technological advancements, leading to improved communication, transportation, and overall quality of life.
- Environmental conservation: Scientific research helps us understand and address environmental issues, leading to conservation efforts and sustainable practices that benefit the planet.
2. Negative influences of scientific knowledge on society:
- Ethical dilemmas: Scientific advancements can raise ethical concerns, such as in genetic engineering or artificial intelligence, where questions of morality and human impact arise.
- Weapon development: Scientific knowledge can be used for the creation of destructive weapons, leading to potential conflicts and threats to global security.
- Economic disparities: The application of scientific knowledge can widen the gap between affluent and disadvantaged communities if access to advanced technologies and healthcare is unequal.
By understanding these distinctions, society can navigate the complex relationship between scientific knowledge and its impacts, striving to maximize the positive effects while mitigating the negative consequences.
