The best answer is B. Opportunities in higher education were limited for women and minorities in the early 20th century due to discrimination.
1. In the early 20th century, women and minorities faced significant discrimination and barriers to accessing higher education opportunities, including studying psychology.
2. This discrimination often limited their chances to pursue graduate studies in psychology or other fields.
3. Women and minorities had to overcome societal biases and systemic obstacles to access education and opportunities for advancement in psychology and other academic disciplines.
By selecting option B, you acknowledge the historical context of discrimination that women and minorities faced in the early 20th century, highlighting the challenges they encountered in pursuing higher education and careers in psychology.