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A major characteristic of Northern Renaissance art is **B. Symbolism**.
Northern Renaissance artists often incorporated symbols into their artworks to convey deeper meanings or messages. These symbols were rich in significance and could represent religious, political, or personal themes. For example, artists like Jan van Eyck used symbolic elements in their paintings to add layers of meaning beyond what was visible at first glance.
Symbolism in Northern Renaissance art allowed artists to infuse their work with complex ideas and narratives, inviting viewers to engage more deeply with the artwork and its intended messages. This characteristic distinguishes Northern Renaissance art from other art movements and styles of the time.