Answer :
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President Nixon knew that escalating the war in Vietnam to achieve his goals would not go over well due to several reasons:
1. The American public would not stand for it: The public opinion in the United States was turning against the war in Vietnam. Many Americans were already questioning the U.S. involvement in the conflict, and further escalation would have likely faced strong opposition and protests.
2. The strength of the anti-war movement made it difficult: During Nixon's presidency, the anti-war movement in the U.S. was strong and vocal. Escalating the war would have intensified protests, demonstrations, and public backlash, making it challenging for Nixon to pursue an escalation strategy.
3. The Vietnamese people and government were opposed to it: The Vietnamese people had been resisting foreign intervention for years, and escalating the war would have led to increased resistance and support for the North Vietnamese government. This opposition from the Vietnamese population would have made military escalation a challenging and potentially costly endeavor.
These factors contributed to President Nixon's understanding that escalating the war in Vietnam would face significant obstacles and resistance, making it a difficult path to pursue during his presidency.