In his essay, Benjamin Franklin uses the term "Indigenous nations" to show his respect for the diversity among the Indigenous groups he interacted with. This term emphasizes the distinct identities, cultures, and histories of the various Indigenous peoples he encountered. By using "Indigenous nations," Franklin acknowledges the sovereignty and unique characteristics of each group, highlighting his recognition of their autonomy and collective identities.
"Indigenous nations" underscores the political, social, and cultural structures that existed among the Native American groups during Franklin's interactions with them. It conveys the idea that these groups were organized entities with their own governments, traditions, and ways of life, distinct from one another yet sharing a common status as Indigenous peoples.
By choosing to refer to the Indigenous groups as "Indigenous nations," Franklin demonstrates his awareness of the complexity and richness of Indigenous societies, showcasing his appreciation for the diversity and individuality of each group he encountered. This term reflects a respectful acknowledgment of the Indigenous peoples' histories, customs, and contributions to the broader tapestry of American society.