Certainly! Here are the answers to the questions provided:
2.1. Domestic violence refers to any form of abuse or violence that occurs within a domestic or intimate relationship. This can include physical, emotional, psychological, or financial abuse.
2.2. The law (Act) that deals with domestic violence varies from country to country. For example, in the United States, the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) addresses domestic violence issues.
2.3. Emotional effects of gender-based violence can include:
- Psychological trauma
- Low self-esteem
- Anxiety and depression
Physical effects of gender-based violence can include:
- Bruises and injuries
- Chronic pain
- Sexual health issues
2.4. Many cases of domestic violence are not reported by victims due to:
- Fear of retaliation from the abuser
- Shame or embarrassment
- Cultural or societal norms that discourage speaking out
2.5. Strategies to end an abusive relationship safely without violence:
- Seek support from a trusted friend, family member, or counselor
- Develop a safety plan that includes contacting local authorities or domestic violence hotlines
- Consider seeking shelter at a safe house or domestic violence shelter for protection
These answers aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of the concepts and issues related to domestic violence, gender-based violence, and ways to address and prevent them effectively.
