Answer :
Algorithms contribute to solving problems in a systematic way by providing a clear set of instructions that guide the problem-solving process. Here's how they do it:
1. **Step-by-step instructions**: Algorithms break down complex problems into smaller, manageable steps. Each step is well-defined and precise, allowing for a systematic approach to finding a solution.
2. **Efficiency**: By following algorithms, problems can be solved efficiently and effectively. Algorithms help in avoiding unnecessary steps and repetitions, leading to quicker problem resolution.
3. **Consistency**: Algorithms ensure consistency in problem-solving. When the same algorithm is applied to a specific problem, it will produce the same result each time, making the solution reliable and predictable.
4. **Optimization**: Algorithms can be optimized to find the best possible solution among many alternatives. Through analysis and improvement, algorithms can be fine-tuned to achieve the most efficient outcome.
5. **Examples**: For instance, in sorting algorithms like "Merge Sort" or "Quick Sort," specific steps are followed to arrange elements in a particular order. Similarly, algorithms in search engines determine the relevance of search results based on complex criteria.
In summary, algorithms play a crucial role in problem-solving by offering structured and logical approaches that help in tackling various challenges in a methodical manner.