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Exercise 5.3
1. What was the goal of the USA during the Cold war?
Part I: Multiple Choices. Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives
A. To help developing countries
B. To strengthen ties with non-capitalist nations
C. To contain communism
D. To prevent wars
2. The first country that benefited from the Truman Doctrine is
A. Greece
B. Vietnam
C. Germany
D. Syria
3. The main goal of the Soviet Union during the Cold War was
A. to unite Germany
B. to spread communism
C. to militarize Asian nations
D. to expand capitalist ideologies
4. The architect of the containment policy was
A. George Marshal
B. George Kennan
C. Truman
D. W. Churchill
5. The Soviet satellites states were
A. Western European countries that followed the socialist path of development
B. Eastern European countries that followed the capitalist path of development
C. Countries that were under the influence or aligned with the USA
D. Countries that were aligned with or influenced by the Soviet Union
The Americans also tried to extend aid to the Soviet Union and its satellites, but the latter
rejected it. Joseph Stalin, the Soviet leader, denounced it as a "Dollar Imperialism," and
he Soviet satellites from joining it. The Soviet response to the Marshal plan was
the Molot
Dlan semed after the Russian foreign minister, to provide aid to



Answer :

In the context of the Cold War, the goal of the USA was to contain communism. This goal aimed to prevent the spread of communism into other countries and regions around the world. The USA sought to stop the influence of the Soviet Union and communism by implementing various strategies such as the Truman Doctrine and the containment policy. The Truman Doctrine was a significant policy that provided aid to countries facing threats of communism. The first country to benefit from this doctrine was Greece. By supporting nations like Greece, the USA aimed to prevent the spread of communism and strengthen ties with non-communist nations. The architect of the containment policy, which aimed to contain the spread of communism, was George Kennan. This policy guided the USA's strategies during the Cold War to prevent the expansion of Soviet influence. During the Cold War, the Soviet Union's main goal was to spread communism. They aimed to increase the reach and influence of communist ideologies in different parts of the world. The Soviet Union established satellite states, which were countries aligned with or influenced by the Soviet Union, to extend its sphere of influence. Overall, the USA's goal during the Cold War was to contain communism, while the Soviet Union aimed to spread communism and increase its sphere of influence. Understanding these goals is crucial in grasping the dynamics of the Cold War era and the strategies employed by both superpowers to achieve their objectives.