To identify the central idea of a narrative text, you can follow these three steps:
1. **Read the Introduction and Conclusions**: Begin by reading the introduction and conclusions of the text. These sections often provide a summary or overview of the main points discussed in the narrative.
2. **Pay Attention to the Title, Headings, and Subheadings**: The title of the text and any headings or subheadings can give you clues about the central theme or focus of the narrative. They can guide you towards understanding the main idea.
3. **Determine the Text Structure**: Analyze the structure of the text to identify if it follows a specific pattern such as cause and effect, comparison and contrast, definition, chronological order, etc. Understanding the structure can help you pinpoint the central idea more effectively.
