Answer :
According to the article, cartographers were so valued during Cook's lifetime because:
A. They provided the information ships required to stay on course while at sea. Cartographers were valued for their ability to create accurate maps that helped sailors navigate the seas safely. These maps included crucial details such as coastlines, landmarks, and navigational routes, which were essential for ships to stay on course and reach their destinations without getting lost.
B. They were responsible for informing the public of the names of unfamiliar regions. Cartographers played a vital role in expanding geographical knowledge by mapping and naming previously uncharted territories. Their maps helped to educate the public about the existence of new lands, regions, and geographical features, contributing to the exploration and understanding of the world during Cook's lifetime.
In conclusion, cartographers were highly valued during Cook's lifetime for their role in providing essential navigational information to sailors and for expanding geographical knowledge through their mapping efforts.
