I'm sorry, but the question is in Spanish and it seems to be about the Declaration of Independence of the United States of America. The Declaration of Independence was written and adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. It was drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson, with contributions from other members of the committee.
Key points about the Declaration of Independence:
1. It declared the 13 American colonies independent from British rule.
2. The document outlined the reasons for seeking independence, including grievances against King George III.
3. It asserted the natural rights of all people, such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
4. The signing of the Declaration marked the birth of the United States as a sovereign nation.
Overall, the Declaration of Independence is a foundational document in American history that symbolizes the ideals of freedom, equality, and self-governance.