An illuminated manuscript is a text that is supplemented with decorated initials and miniature illustrations. These manuscripts were meticulously handcrafted by skilled scribes and artists during the Middle Ages. The decorations were often embellished with vibrant colors, gold leaf, and intricate designs, making the manuscripts visually stunning and highly valuable.
The intricate illustrations and decorations in illuminated manuscripts served not only as aesthetic enhancements but also as aids to understanding the text. They could include scenes from the Bible, portraits of saints, or elaborate borders that complemented the written content.
Illuminated manuscripts were highly prized for their artistic beauty and were often commissioned by wealthy individuals or religious institutions. They played a significant role in preserving and transmitting knowledge, religious teachings, and cultural heritage during a time when books were scarce and expensive to produce.