Answer :
The argument made in the Federalist Papers was:
3. A strong central government is a safeguard against faction.
Explanation:
- The Federalist Papers were a series of essays written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay to promote the ratification of the United States Constitution.
- In Federalist No. 10, James Madison argued that a strong central government would help prevent the harmful effects of factions, which are groups of individuals with a common interest that may act against the rights of others or the best interests of the community.
- Madison believed that a large republic with a strong central government would better control factions and prevent them from dominating the political system, thereby safeguarding the stability and well-being of the nation.