1. Parkinson's disease typically causes:
(A) A shuffling gait
Parkinson's disease is a neurological disorder that primarily affects movement. One of the characteristic symptoms of Parkinson's disease is a shuffling gait, which refers to a walking pattern where the steps are short and shuffling due to difficulties with balance and coordination. This distinctive gait is often seen in individuals with Parkinson's disease and can be a key indicator of the condition.
2. The medical term for high blood pressure is:
(B) Atherosclerosis
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a condition where the force of the blood against the walls of the arteries is consistently too high. The medical term for high blood pressure specifically refers to the increased build-up of fatty plaques in the arteries, leading to narrowing and hardening of the arteries. This condition is known as atherosclerosis and is a common underlying cause of hypertension.
By understanding these terms, you can differentiate between the symptoms of Parkinson's disease and the medical term for high blood pressure, enhancing your knowledge of these health-related concepts.