Answer :
Agreement in grammar refers to the consistency between different parts of a sentence. It ensures that the elements in a sentence match in terms of number, person, and tense. For example:
1. Subject-Verb Agreement: This occurs when the subject of a sentence (e.g., "The cat") agrees with the verb in terms of singular or plural form. For instance, "The cat jumps" (singular subject "cat" with singular verb "jumps") versus "The cats jump" (plural subject "cats" with plural verb "jump").
2. Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement: This pertains to making sure that pronouns (e.g., he, she, it, they) agree with their antecedents (the words they refer to) in terms of number and gender. For example, "Sara lost her book" (singular antecedent "Sara" matches singular pronoun "her") versus "The students lost their books" (plural antecedent "students" matches plural pronoun "their").
In the context of the options provided:
- Option B is the most relevant to the concept of agreement, as it directly touches upon the matching of verbs in the same tense.
- Options A, C, and D do not accurately define agreement in the context of grammar; hence, they are not correct for this question.
1. Subject-Verb Agreement: This occurs when the subject of a sentence (e.g., "The cat") agrees with the verb in terms of singular or plural form. For instance, "The cat jumps" (singular subject "cat" with singular verb "jumps") versus "The cats jump" (plural subject "cats" with plural verb "jump").
2. Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement: This pertains to making sure that pronouns (e.g., he, she, it, they) agree with their antecedents (the words they refer to) in terms of number and gender. For example, "Sara lost her book" (singular antecedent "Sara" matches singular pronoun "her") versus "The students lost their books" (plural antecedent "students" matches plural pronoun "their").
In the context of the options provided:
- Option B is the most relevant to the concept of agreement, as it directly touches upon the matching of verbs in the same tense.
- Options A, C, and D do not accurately define agreement in the context of grammar; hence, they are not correct for this question.