Answer :
The population density in Southeast Asia varies depending on the geographic features of the region. Let's analyze each option to determine which population is denser:
1. **Highland areas:** Highland areas typically have lower population densities due to factors such as rugged terrain, harsh climate, and limited arable land for agriculture. Therefore, the population density in highland areas is usually lower compared to other regions.
2. **Fertile valleys:** Fertile valleys provide suitable conditions for agriculture and settlement, leading to higher population densities. These areas attract more people due to their agricultural productivity and access to resources like water, making them denser in terms of population.
3. **Inland areas:** Inland areas can vary in population density based on factors like access to resources, climate, and economic opportunities. In general, inland areas may have moderate to high population densities depending on the specific characteristics of each region.
4. **Deserts:** Deserts are characterized by arid conditions and limited resources, resulting in low population densities. Harsh climates and lack of water sources make deserts less hospitable for large human populations, leading to sparse settlements.
Therefore, based on the given options, **fertile valleys** are likely to have the denser population in Southeast Asia due to their agricultural productivity and the ability to support larger communities.
1. **Highland areas:** Highland areas typically have lower population densities due to factors such as rugged terrain, harsh climate, and limited arable land for agriculture. Therefore, the population density in highland areas is usually lower compared to other regions.
2. **Fertile valleys:** Fertile valleys provide suitable conditions for agriculture and settlement, leading to higher population densities. These areas attract more people due to their agricultural productivity and access to resources like water, making them denser in terms of population.
3. **Inland areas:** Inland areas can vary in population density based on factors like access to resources, climate, and economic opportunities. In general, inland areas may have moderate to high population densities depending on the specific characteristics of each region.
4. **Deserts:** Deserts are characterized by arid conditions and limited resources, resulting in low population densities. Harsh climates and lack of water sources make deserts less hospitable for large human populations, leading to sparse settlements.
Therefore, based on the given options, **fertile valleys** are likely to have the denser population in Southeast Asia due to their agricultural productivity and the ability to support larger communities.
