Answer:
factoring secured short-term financing.
Explanation:
In this scenario, the agreement between Surf 'N' Sun Shop and its suppliers involves using the inventory as collateral, allowing Surf 'N' Sun to obtain financing. This type of arrangement is known as factoring secured short-term financing. Factoring refers to the process of a business selling its accounts receivable (or in this case, inventory) to a third party (the suppliers) at a discount in exchange for immediate cash. The factoring is secured by the inventory, meaning it serves as collateral to ensure repayment of the financing. This arrangement provides Surf 'N' Sun with the necessary funds to acquire inventory in advance of the summer season without needing to pay for it upfront.