Based on the statement provided, the question asks whether the following statement is true or false:
"A topic is a single word that tells what a story is about; a theme is a sentence that reveals the lesson the author wants a reader to learn."
The statement is: False.
Here's why:
1. Definition of Topic: A topic is more than just a single word; it is the general subject of a piece of writing. It can be expressed in a phrase or a few words but not limited to just one word. For example, if the topic of a story is "friendship," it's not just the word "friendship" but also the concept and ideas related to that subject.
2. Definition of Theme: A theme is not necessarily a single sentence. Themes are the central ideas or messages that the author conveys through the story. While themes can be summarized in a sentence, they are often more complex and can be expressed in multiple sentences or even paragraphs. Themes are deeper than topics as they explore the meaning behind the story, the author's message, or the lessons the reader can learn.
Therefore, a topic is more than a single word, and a theme is not limited to a single sentence. Both are important elements in analyzing and understanding a piece of literature, but they serve different purposes and depths in conveying meaning and messages to the reader.
