Answer :
In the passage from Chapter 5 of "The Prince," Machiavelli works to convince readers that a prince must ruin a conquered republic or live there through the following methods:
1. He explains the roots of rebellion in conquered republics: Machiavelli highlights the deep-seated issues within conquered republics that lead to rebellion. By showcasing the inherent instability and desire for vengeance in such territories, he argues that a prince must either destroy the republic or establish firm control to prevent future uprisings.
2. He contrasts the characteristics of principalities and republics: Machiavelli draws a distinction between the nature of principalities and republics, emphasizing the challenges faced by a prince in governing a republic due to its vitality, hatred, and longing for past freedoms. By highlighting these differences, he rationalizes the need for drastic measures in dealing with conquered republics.
These approaches help Machiavelli build his argument that a prince must either dismantle a conquered republic or establish a strong presence to maintain control, based on the unique challenges posed by such territories.
1. He explains the roots of rebellion in conquered republics: Machiavelli highlights the deep-seated issues within conquered republics that lead to rebellion. By showcasing the inherent instability and desire for vengeance in such territories, he argues that a prince must either destroy the republic or establish firm control to prevent future uprisings.
2. He contrasts the characteristics of principalities and republics: Machiavelli draws a distinction between the nature of principalities and republics, emphasizing the challenges faced by a prince in governing a republic due to its vitality, hatred, and longing for past freedoms. By highlighting these differences, he rationalizes the need for drastic measures in dealing with conquered republics.
These approaches help Machiavelli build his argument that a prince must either dismantle a conquered republic or establish a strong presence to maintain control, based on the unique challenges posed by such territories.