The correct answer is:
c) Poor parenting
Explanation:
1) Genetics: Genetics play a significant role in the development of ADHD. Research shows that ADHD tends to run in families, indicating a strong genetic component in the disorder.
2) Exposure to environmental pollutants, such as lead, in utero or at a young age: Environmental factors like exposure to lead can contribute to the risk of developing ADHD. Lead exposure, especially during early developmental stages, has been linked to an increased risk of ADHD symptoms.
3) Traumatic brain injury: Traumatic brain injury can lead to cognitive and behavioral changes, including symptoms that overlap with ADHD. Individuals who have experienced a traumatic brain injury may exhibit ADHD-like symptoms as a result of the injury.
4) Poor parenting: While parenting styles and interactions can influence a child's behavior and development, poor parenting is not considered a direct risk factor for ADHD. ADHD is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder with genetic, environmental, and biological influences, and it is not solely caused by parenting practices.
