Muhammad Ali Jinnah insisted on the creation of Pakistan primarily due to the fear of Indian Muslims being dominated by the Hindu majority. This concern stemmed from the differences in religious beliefs and the historical tensions between the two communities in British India. Jinnah, who was a prominent leader of the Muslim League, advocated for a separate nation to safeguard the rights and interests of Muslims in a predominantly Hindu India.
Another key reason for Jinnah's push for Pakistan was to ensure that Muslims had a political entity where they could freely practice their religion without the fear of oppression or discrimination. The demand for Pakistan was based on the idea of creating a separate homeland where Muslims could govern themselves according to their own cultural and religious values.
In contrast to the options provided:
1. Jinnah's insistence on Pakistan was not primarily driven by concerns of British recolonization of India.
2. The fear of Indian Muslims being dominated by the Hindu majority was indeed a major factor.
3. Jinnah did not aim to install a communist government based on the Soviet model; his focus was on securing a separate nation for Muslims.
4. The establishment of a Jewish state in Israel was not directly related to Jinnah's decision to advocate for Pakistan.
