Sure! Let's break down the questions and provide clear answers:
1. The statement that does NOT describe Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) is:
B. caused by a pathogen. NCDs are not caused by pathogens like bacteria or viruses but rather by factors like unhealthy lifestyle choices, behavioral habits, and hereditary factors.
2. The disease that prevents the body from converting food into energy is:
C. Diabetes. Diabetes affects the body's ability to regulate blood sugar levels, leading to difficulties in converting food into energy.
3. The most common cancer in women is:
C. breast cancer. Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women worldwide.
4. The main difference between communicable and non-communicable diseases is:
- Communicable diseases can be transmitted from one person to another through pathogens like bacteria or viruses, while non-communicable diseases cannot be transmitted from person to person.
- Communicable diseases are often contagious, while non-communicable diseases are usually caused by factors like lifestyle, genetics, or environmental influences.
I hope this breakdown helps clarify the questions for you! Let me know if you have any more questions.
