Answer:
Political science is the study of politics and government. It includes different areas like political theory, which looks at ideas behind governments, comparative politics, which compares different political systems, international relations, which focuses on interactions between countries, and public administration, which deals with how governments run things. These fields help us understand how governments work and how they affect society.
More Detailed Version:
Political science encompasses the comprehensive study of politics, governmental structures, political behavior, and institutions. This expansive field comprises several sub-disciplines, each delving into distinct aspects of political phenomena. Political theory scrutinizes the foundational ideas and concepts underlying political systems and institutions, addressing questions of justice, power dynamics, rights, and the societal role of governance. Comparative politics, on the other hand, focuses on the comparative analysis of diverse political systems and institutions across various countries, examining factors such as political culture, regime types, parties, electoral mechanisms, and public policies. International relations delves into the interactions among states, international organizations, and non-state actors within the global sphere, exploring themes like diplomacy, conflict resolution, international law, security studies, globalization, and the international political economy. Additionally, public administration studies the management and implementation of public policies, exploring topics like bureaucracy, decision-making processes, and public service delivery within governmental frameworks. These subfields collectively contribute to our understanding of political phenomena, informing policy-making, governance strategies, and international relations.
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