Answer :

When teaching young learners, interactive and learner-centered methods are preferred over rote memorization techniques, direct instruction, and teacher-centered approaches. Here's why:

1. Interactive and learner-centered methods:
- These methods actively engage students in the learning process by encouraging participation, collaboration, and critical thinking.
- They focus on the individual needs and interests of students, making learning more meaningful and enjoyable.
- Examples include group activities, hands-on experiments, discussions, and projects that promote a deeper understanding of concepts.

2. Rote memorization techniques:
- Rote memorization involves learning through repetition without necessarily understanding the underlying concepts.
- While memorization has its place in learning, it is not as effective for young learners in building critical thinking skills and problem-solving abilities.

3. Direct instruction:
- Direct instruction is a teacher-centered approach where information is presented in a structured and controlled manner.
- While this method can be effective for delivering content quickly, it may not cater to the diverse learning styles and needs of young learners.

4. Teacher-centered approach:
- In a teacher-centered approach, the focus is primarily on the teacher as the source of knowledge and authority.
- This approach may limit student engagement and creativity, leading to passive learning rather than active participation.

In summary, interactive and learner-centered methods are preferred when teaching young learners as they promote engagement, critical thinking, and individualized learning experiences that cater to the diverse needs of students.