1.
In which of the following situations is it most appropriate to use a heuristic
solution?
A. The only algorithms that provide exact solutions run in linear time
B. The problem has been identified as undecidable
C. The only algorithms that provide exact solutions run in unreasonable time
exact solutions are not necessary
D. Two different algorithms have been identified that solve the problem in
reasonable time



Answer :

In the given scenarios, it is most appropriate to use a heuristic solution in situation:

C. The only algorithms that provide exact solutions run in unreasonable time, but exact solutions are not necessary.

Explanation:
1. When the problem requires an exact solution but the algorithms that provide these exact solutions run in unreasonable time, using a heuristic approach can help find a quicker but approximate solution that meets the needs of the situation.
2. Heuristic solutions are often used when exact solutions are too computationally expensive or time-consuming, but an acceptable approximate solution is sufficient.
3. Heuristics are designed to find solutions in a more practical and efficient manner, even if they don't guarantee the best or optimal solution.

Therefore, in this situation (Option C), where exact solutions are not required due to the unreasonable time constraints of existing algorithms, employing a heuristic solution becomes the most suitable approach to tackle the problem effectively.

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