Based on this excerpt from "Porphyria's Lover" by Robert Browning, what does the setting contribute to this poem?
The rain set early in to-night,
The sullen wind was soon awake,
It tore the elm-tops down for spite,
And did its worst to vex the lake:
I listened with heart fit to break.
When glided in Porphyria; straight
She shut the cold out and the storm,
And kneeled and made the cheerless grate
Blaze up, and all the cottage warm;
Which done, she rose, and from her form
Withdrew the dripping cloak and shawl,
And laid her soiled gloves by, untied
Her hat and let the damp hair fall,
And, last, she sat down by my side
And called me. When no voice replied,
She put my arm about her waist,
And made her smooth white shoulder bare,
And all her yellow hair displaced,
And, stooping, made my cheek lie there,
And spread, o'er all, her yellow hair,
Murmuring how she loved me-she
Too weak, for all her heart's endeavour,
To set its struggling passion free
From pride, and vainer ties dissever,
And give herself to me for ever.
But passion sometimes would prevail,
Nor could to-night's gay feast restrain
A sudden thought of one so pale
For love of her, and all in vain:
OA. The storm enhances the mysterious quality of Porphyria and her appearance.
O B.
The power of the storm underscores Porphyria's power.
O C. The wildness of the storm contrasts with Porphyria's conventionality.
O D.
The destructive nature of the poem echoes Porphyria's limitless passion.



Answer :

In the excerpt from "Porphyria's Lover" by Robert Browning, the setting of the stormy night contributes significantly to the poem:

1. The storm sets a mysterious and intense atmosphere that enhances Porphyria's appearance and actions. The contrast between the violent storm outside and Porphyria's calm demeanor inside the cottage creates a sense of intrigue and tension.

2. The power of the storm can be seen as mirroring Porphyria's own power over the speaker. As she enters the cottage and brings warmth and light, her actions seem to overshadow the storm's fury, symbolizing her dominance over the speaker.

3. The wildness of the storm can also be interpreted as contrasting with Porphyria's conventional behavior. While the storm rages outside, Porphyria's actions of tending to the fire and making the cottage warm convey a sense of domesticity and tradition, highlighting a contrast between external chaos and internal peace.

In conclusion, the setting of the stormy night in "Porphyria's Lover" serves to create a complex backdrop that enhances the themes of power, mystery, and contrast within the poem.

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