The correct matching of the provided laws and their corresponding provisions is as follows:
1. Right to Financial Privacy Act - requires the federal government to obtain a court order to access customer financial information.
2. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act - mandates pre-loan counseling for borrowers.
3. Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act - prohibits creditors from discriminating among consumers based on factors like age and marital status.
4. Equal Credit Opportunity Act - requires banks to explain what information is shared with other businesses.
These laws serve to protect consumers in various financial aspects such as privacy, equal opportunity in credit access, anti-discrimination practices, and counseling to ensure informed borrowing decisions.