Fossils and molecular paleontology offer evidence for evolution through morphology and DNA analysis, while embryology and species distribution patterns provide further support for evolutionary theory.
Fossils provide strong evidence for evolution by showing the progression of organisms over time. Paleontologists analyze fossils to infer lineages and understand the evolution of forms. For example, the fossil record reveals the evolution of humans and horses, showcasing common ancestry through morphology.
Molecular Paleontology utilizes genetics to study both existing and ancient DNA, providing insights into evolutionary pathways. By comparing DNA of living primates and ancient hominids, researchers can uncover clues about human evolution.
Embryology supports evolution by demonstrating similarities in embryonic forms across different species. Additionally, the distribution of species globally aligns with evolution, showing global distributions for older species and more localized distributions for recent ones.
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