5. Which illustration of a chromosomal change best
represents a chromosome mutation known as a
translocation?
A) (ABCDEFG (ABCDEF

B) (ABCDEFG (ABCDEFGH
C) ABCDEFGABEDCFG
D) (ABCDEFG
O A)
О в)
D)
(ABCDEFGKMN



Answer :

Final answer:

Chromosomal translocations involve the movement of genetic material between non-homologous chromosomes, as seen in the Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myeloid leukemia.


Explanation:

Translocations are chromosomal mutations where a segment from one chromosome attaches to a different chromosome. An example is the Philadelphia chromosome found in chronic myeloid leukemia, where chromosome 9 swaps with chromosome 22. This creates the BCR-ABL fusion protein, leading to uncontrolled white blood cell division.


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