passage.
Which detail from Homer's The Odyssey best illustrates the cultural value of hospitality?
(16) [Ulysses]: "At least, some hospitable gift bestow,
'Tis what the happy to the unhappy owe
'Tis what the gods require: those gods revere,
The poor and stranger are their constant care;
To Jove their cause, and their revenge belongs,
He wanders with them, and he feels their wrongs.
(17) Fools that ye are" (the savage thus replies,
His inward fury blazing at his eyes),
Or strangers, distant far from our abodes,
To bid me reverence or regard the gods.
Know then, we Cyclops are a race above
Those air-bred people, and their goat-nursed Jove,
And learn, our power proceeds with thee and thine,
Not as he wills, but as ourselves incline.

The concept of hospitality in Homer's The Odyssey is exemplified through Ulysses' plea for kindness and care towards strangers, highlighting the cultural significance of hospitality.

Explanation:

Hospitality in Homer's The Odyssey: In Homer's The Odyssey, the cultural value of hospitality is best illustrated through the character Ulysses' acknowledgment of the importance of offering hospitality to strangers and being hospitable. This is seen in his plea for hospitality in the lines, 'receive the shipwreck'd on your friendly shore, with hospitable rites relieve the poor...' Ulysses emphasizes the divine expectation and importance of showing kindness and hospitality to those in need, reflecting the Greek cultural norm of xenia, the sacred rule of hospitality and guest-friendship.

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