Final answer:
ALS, or Lou Gehrig's Disease, affects motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness and speech difficulties, ultimately causing paralysis and respiratory failure.
Explanation:
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease, is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness, speech difficulties, and eventually paralysis.
The progression of ALS can result in respiratory failure as the disease affects the neurons controlling breathing, leading to the eventual inability to breathe independently.
Patients with ALS typically remain cognitively intact while experiencing progressive physical decline until respiratory support becomes necessary for survival.
Learn more about ALS and Respiratory Failure here:
https://brainly.com/question/39111529
