Answer :
Final answer:
Saint Louis became cosmopolitan and the 'gateway to the West' through trade, the Louisiana Purchase, exploration, and diverse immigrant populations.
Explanation:
Saint Louis became a cosmopolitan city and the 'gateway to the West' due to several factors, including its strategic location along the Mississippi River and its role as a crucial trade hub.
After Thomas Jefferson's Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the Lewis and Clark Expedition, led by Captain Meriwether Lewis and Lieutenant William Clark, explored the newly acquired territory, opening up opportunities for trade and commerce.
French settlers, German immigrants, and Irish immigrants began to populate the area, contributing to the city's diverse cultural landscape.
With its focus on trade and its position as a central point for westward expansion, Saint Louis evolved into a cosmopolitan city where different cultures merged, solidifying its status as the 'gateway to the West.'
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