ROLE OF MEDIA IN
DEMOCRACY
BREAKING
VOTE
NEWS
1.7
1.8
Explain three reasons why you think the use of electronic media
has become increasingly important in a democratic society?
Discuss the instances when media does not fulfil their roles
responsibly.
(3×2) (6)
(3x3) (9)
1.9 Evaluate the role of social media in association with the elections (2x4) (8)
or during campaigning.
1.10 Analyse how limitations to the right to freedom of expression may
assist in promoting safety during elections.
(2x4) (8)

Media in democracy informs, connects, and engages citizens; social media impacts elections; limitations on freedom of expression enhance electoral safety.

Explanation:

The Role of Media in Democracy:

Informing the Public: Electronic media provides rapid dissemination of information to citizens, empowering them to make informed decisions.
Connecting Government and People: Media acts as a linkage institution, fostering communication between the government and citizens.
Encouraging Civic Engagement: Media motivates people to participate in social and political activities, vital for a democratic society.

Instances of Irresponsible Media Behavior: When media disseminates misinformation, sensationalizes news for ratings, or lacks objectivity, it fails to fulfill its democratic role.

Role of Social Media in Elections: Social media influences electoral outcomes through widespread information sharing, candidate engagement, voter mobilization, and issue amplification.

Limits on Freedom of Expression: Imposing restrictions on certain types of speech during elections can prevent incitement of violence, hate speech, and misinformation, ensuring safety and promoting fair democratic processes.

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