4. A mixture contains a very large amount of two substances. The size of the particles of or
substance in this mixture are much larger than the size of the particles of the other
substance in the mixture. What separation method and which tool would be most effec
and efficient in removing all these large particles from the mixture? Support your respo
with scientific reasoning.

Filtration separates large particles, while distillation and crystallization are used for separating homogeneous mixtures based on physical properties.

Explanation:

Separation of Components in Mixtures

Filtration is a method used to separate large particles from mixtures. By passing the mixture through a barrier with smaller holes than the particles, the large particles are trapped while the liquid (filtrate) passes through.

Distillation and crystallization are techniques for separating homogeneous mixtures based on differences in physical properties like boiling points. Distillation uses volatility to separate liquids, while crystallization relies on differences in solubility.

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