The supply curve for a product is QS = 2P, and the market price is $10. What is producer surplus? (Hint: Graph the supply curve and recall the formula for the area of a triangle.)
Explain how you got the answer



Answer :

Answer:

Step 1: Graph the supply curve

The supply curve is given by QS = 2P. To graph this, we can rearrange the equation to get P = QS/2. This is a linear equation, and when we graph it, we get a straight line with a slope of 1/2 and a y-intercept of 0.

Step 2: Find the quantity supplied at the market price

The market price is $10, so we can plug this into the supply equation to find the quantity supplied:

QS = 2P QS = 2(10) QS = 20

So, the quantity supplied at the market price of $10 is 20 units.

Step 3: Calculate the producer surplus

The producer surplus is the area above the supply curve and below the market price. Since the supply curve is a straight line, the area above it is a triangle. The formula for the area of a triangle is:

Area = (base × height) / 2

In this case, the base of the triangle is the quantity supplied (20 units), and the height is the market price ($10).

Producer Surplus = (20 × 10) / 2 Producer Surplus = 100

So, the producer surplus is $100.

How I got the answer

I graphed the supply curve and found the quantity supplied at the market price. Then, I calculated the producer surplus by finding the area above the supply curve and below the market price, which is a triangle. Finally, I used the formula for the area of a triangle to get the producer surplus of $100.

Explanation:

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