Answer :
To compute the value of the t-test statistic for testing the claim that the paired sample data comes from a population where the mean difference is μd=0, we need to follow these steps:
1. Calculate the Mean Difference (dˉ): Calculate the difference for each pair of data points (After - Before) and then find the mean of these differences. Mean Difference (dˉ)=Number of Data Points∑Differences
2. Calculate the Standard Deviation of the Differences (sd): Calculate the standard deviation of the differences using the formula: sd=√n−1∑(di−dˉ)2
3. Calculate the Standard Error of the Mean Difference (SEdˉ): The standard error of the mean difference is given by: SEdˉ=√nsd
4. Calculate the t-Test Statistic: The t-test statistic is calculated as: t=SEdˉdˉ−μd Given the data provided in the table, you need to calculate the mean difference, standard deviation of the differences, standard error of the mean difference, and then use these values to compute the t-test statistic using the formula mentioned above.
Remember to round intermediate calculations to four decimal places and final answers to three decimal places.