Final answer:
The English Bill of Rights of 1689 established rights and liberties for English subjects and influenced the U.S. Constitution.
Explanation:
The English document that laid the groundwork for judges in the US to rule based on precedent is known as the English Bill of Rights (1689). This document established rights and liberties of English subjects, including the requirement for the Crown to seek Parliament's approval for raising money. It granted individuals various rights and influenced the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights.
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