Plessy v. Ferguson upheld racial segregation while Brown v. Board of Education ended it.
Plessy v. Ferguson was the Supreme Court case in 1896 that ruled 'separate but equal' facilities constitutional, allowing racial segregation. This decision upheld segregation for around fifty years until the Brown v. Board of Education case in 1954 declared 'separate educational facilities' as inherently unequal, ending legal segregation.
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