Final answer:
The Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire was aided by superior weapons, tactics, and the spread of disease.
Explanation:
Spanish Conquest of the Aztec Empire
The eventual victory of Cortés over the Aztecs in Tenochtitlán was facilitated by several factors:
- Spanish weapons: Steel armor and swords provided a significant advantage over Aztec weaponry.
- Spanish fighting techniques: Tactics such as attacking on horseback were crucial in the conquest.
- Spread of disease: The inadvertent introduction of smallpox played a major role in weakening the Aztec population.
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