Final answer:
Pollution impacts ecosystems by reducing biodiversity and disrupting ecosystem services essential for human well-being.
Explanation:
Pollution affects ecosystems in various ways. Two significant ways are:
- Impact on biodiversity: Pollution, such as air and water pollution, can harm and reduce the diversity of plant and animal species in an ecosystem.
- Disruption of ecosystem services: Pollution can damage or destroy ecosystem services that are vital for human well-being, like water purification by wetlands or carbon sequestration by trees.
Learn more about effects of pollution on ecosystems