Final answer:
A mesocyclone is a rotating updraft within a supercell thunderstorm, crucial in the formation of tornadoes.
Explanation:
Mesocyclone: A Rotating Updraft that Feeds a Supercell
A mesocyclone is a rotating updraft within a supercell thunderstorm. It is a key component in the development of severe weather phenomena such as tornadoes. Mesocyclones can produce severe weather conditions due to their rotation and potential to spawn tornadoes.
The Fujita scale, developed by Dr. T. Theodore Fujita, classifies tornadoes based on their rotational wind speed and resulting damage. Tornadoes often form from a descending funnel cloud associated with a mesocyclone, transitioning into a tornado if it reaches the ground.
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