4. Find the difference between the area of a circular table with diameter 8 feet and a circular table
with diameter 10 feet. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Show your work.



Answer :

To find the difference between the areas of two circular tables with given diameters, we will follow these steps:

1. Determine the radius of each table:

- The diameter of the first table is 8 feet. The radius is half of the diameter.
[tex]\[ \text{Radius}_1 = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \text{ feet} \][/tex]
- The diameter of the second table is 10 feet. The radius is half of the diameter.
[tex]\[ \text{Radius}_2 = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \text{ feet} \][/tex]

2. Calculate the area of each table using the formula for the area of a circle [tex]\((A = \pi r^2)\)[/tex]:

- For the first table:
[tex]\[ A_1 = \pi \times (4)^2 = \pi \times 16 \approx 3.14159 \times 16 \approx 50.26548 \text{ square feet} \][/tex]
- For the second table:
[tex]\[ A_2 = \pi \times (5)^2 = \pi \times 25 \approx 3.14159 \times 25 \approx 78.53982 \text{ square feet} \][/tex]

3. Find the difference between the two areas:
[tex]\[ \text{Area Difference} = A_2 - A_1 \approx 78.53982 - 50.26548 \approx 28.27434 \text{ square feet} \][/tex]

4. Round the difference to the nearest hundredth:
[tex]\[ \text{Area Difference (rounded)} \approx 28.27 \text{ square feet} \][/tex]

Therefore, the difference between the two areas, rounded to the nearest hundredth, is approximately [tex]\(28.27\)[/tex] square feet.