Final answer:
Logical fallacy is an error in reasoning based on faulty logic, not factual errors.
Explanation:
Logical fallacy is an error in reasoning, indicating a problem with deductive or inductive logic. It refers to mistaken conclusions drawn from faulty reasoning, not factual errors. An example of a logical fallacy is the argumentum ad populum fallacy, where a conclusion is based on the popularity of an idea rather than its validity.
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