Answer:
The first Ghanaian judge was Francis (Kwame) Nwia-Kofie Nkrumah, better known as Kwame Nkrumah, who served as the President of Ghana and a pivotal figure in the country's fight for independence. However, Kwame Nkrumah was not a judge by profession; rather, he was a political leader and revolutionary. The question might be better directed towards identifying the first native Ghanaian to hold a significant judicial position.
In the context of Ghana's judiciary, Philip Quarcoo, also known as Philip Quaque, was one of the earliest educated Africans who served in various capacities under the colonial administration, although not strictly as a judge. He was the first African chaplain employed by the British government in the Gold Coast.
To pinpoint the first Ghanaian judge in a more formal judicial sense, one can refer to Sir Kobina Arku Korsah. He became the first Chief Justice of independent Ghana in 1956. Sir Arku Korsah was instrumental in shaping the judiciary of the newly independent nation and is often regarded as the first Ghanaian to hold such a high judicial office.
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