2.
a.
secularism
3.
Justice and
a. equality
TEST Yourself
Exercises
A. Tick() and write the correct word. (MCQs)
1.
India has a
a.
monarchy
type of government.
b. dictator
C.
democratic
The goal of democracy is to bring about equality and
are the two pillars of democracy.
d. military
What
3.
E
4.
Writ
5
WH
Answ
E
1
b. justice
C.
caste system
d. dignity
3.
b. caste system
A
c. dignity
4.
The Constitution of India states that all Indians are
d. inequality
a.
secure
b. inequal
5.
b. the USA
6.
Where did Civil Rights Movement take place?
a. India
Who received the Nobel Peace Prize Award for leading the Civil Rights Movement?
a. Martin Luther King Jr.
c. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Fill in the blanks using the suitable words.
1. The word democracy is derived from the
b. Dr BR Ambedkar
d. Dayanand Saraswati
Word 'D
c. equal
d. none of these
c. Pakistan
d. Australia

Secularism in democracies promotes equality and separates church and state, ensuring fairness. Justicesystem in democracies safeguards civil rights and equality. Democracy emphasizes checks andbalances for freedom, equality, and justice.

Explanation:

Secularism is a critical aspect of a democratic government, aiming to separate church and state, reduce religious influence in governance, and eliminate discrimination based on religion. In India, the constitution guarantees equality for all citizens, prohibits discrimination on various grounds, and promotes social mobility for disadvantaged groups like Scheduled Castes and Tribes.

The justice system in democracies ensures equal access to judicial and legislative processes, safeguarding civil rights and promoting fairness. The culture of democracy emphasizes checks and balances within government institutions to protect freedoms while upholding equality and justice for all citizens.

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