Answer :
Final answer:
Gerunds and gerund phrases are present participles used as nouns, often serving as direct objects in sentences.
Explanation:
Gerunds and gerund phrases are present participles used as nouns. They end in -ing and can function as subjects, direct objects, or objects of prepositions. In sentences where gerunds are underlined, they serve as direct objects.
- Running is his hobby.
- I enjoy baking cookies.
- He found much joy in singing.
- He was singing all the time.
- You learn a lot from reading books.
- When you are driving, time passes quickly.
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